- COMMENT
Should we fertilize oceans or seed clouds? No one knows
Access options
Access Nature and 54 other Nature Portfolio journals
Get Nature+, our best-value online-access subscription
$29.99 / 30 days
cancel any time
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 51 print issues and online access
$199.00 per year
only $3.90 per issue
Rent or buy this article
Prices vary by article type
from$1.95
to$39.95
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
Nature 570, 155-157 (2019)
doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-019-01790-7
References
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Summary for Policymakers. In Global Warming of 1.5 °C (IPCC, 2018).
GESAMP Working Group 41. High Level Review of a Wide Range of Proposed Marine Geoengineering Techniques (eds Boyd, P. W. & Vivian, C. M. G.) GESAMP Rep. Stud. No. 98 (International Maritime Organization, 2019).
Cooper, G. et al. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 372, 20140055 (2014).
Strong, A. L., Cullen, J. J. & Chisholm, S. W. Oceanography 22, 236–261 (2009).
Schäfer, S. et al. The European Transdisciplinary Assessment of Climate Engineering (EuTRACE): Removing Greenhouse Gases from the Atmosphere and Reflecting Sunlight away from Earth (Institute for Advanced Sustainability Studies Potsdam, 2015).
Boyd, P. W. et al. Science 315, 612–617 (2007).
Keller, D. P., Feng, E. Y. & Oschlies, A. Nature Commun. 5, 3304 (2014).
Silver, M. W. et al. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 107, 20762–20767 (2010).
Genus, A. & Stirling, A. Res. Policy 47, 61–69 (2018).
Kerr, A., Hill, R. L. & Till, C. Technol. Soc. 52, 24–31 (2018).