Table 1 Date and location of the wave observations (labeled as SP1, SP2, AA1, AA2, BS1) with the stereo systems.

From: On the shape and likelihood of oceanic rogue waves

 

Date (UTC)

Location

H s (m)

T p (s)

T z (s)

z m (m)

γ RW

A (m2)

D (s)

N 3D

SP1

2014/12/28, 19:29

Pacific Ocean (Station P)

4.64

11.4

7.8

6.50

1.40

940

3200

655

SP2

2015/01/05, 20:30

Pacific Ocean (Station P)

3.86

10.7

7.2

5.51

1.43

940

1740

433

AA1

2014/03/10, 09:40

Adriatic Sea (Acqua Alta)

1.34

5.4

3.6

2.12

1.59

2893

1798

10830

AA2

2014/03/27, 09:10

Adriatic Sea (Acqua Alta)

1.36

5.2

3.7

2.17

1.60

2893

3333

11853

BS1

2013/09/26, 11:45

Black Sea (Katsiveli)

0.48

5.3

2.6

0.64

1.34

378

1798

11492

Dra

1995/01/01, 15:00

North Sea (Draupner plat.)

11.9

14.4

10.6

18.5

1.55

-

1200

  1. Wave parameters: H s is the significant wave height, T p the spectral peak period, T z the average zero-crossing period, z m the maximum sea surface elevation within the ST region spanning the sea surface area A and the duration D. N 3D is the theoretical number of individual 3D waves34,35,36 over the ST region of volume AD. The rogue wave strength is given by the ratio γ RW = z m/H s. For the Draupner case (labeled as Dra), z m = max{z(t) | t D}, in so far as only a time series z(t) was recorded at the platform.