Table 4 Glycemic index of the common Japanese foods

From: Glycemic index of single and mixed meal foods among common Japanese foods with white rice as a reference food

 

GI

  

Food name

n

Mean±s.d.

(Min–Max)

Pa

Pb

Reference food

 

100

   

White rice

     

Rice and other processed rice

     

1. Rice gruel

10

99±38

(28–149)

  

2. Salted rice ball

7

97±29

(59–154)

  

3. Roasted rice ball

9

94±22

(63–133)

 

+

4. Sushi

8

67±14

(47–84)

***

 

5. Rice cracker

10

111±44

(39–184)

  

6. Non-glutinous rice flour

8

83±20

(49–107)

*

 

7. Glutinous rice

6

105±20

(84–134)

  

8. Glutinous rice flour

9

79±24

(42–114)

*

++

9. Glutinous rice cake

8

101±18

(77–133)

  

10. Glutinous rice ball

9

58±18

(35–91)

***

+

11. Low protein white rice

10

86±28

(39–123)

  

Rice and other mixed meals

     

12. White rice and salted plum frouts

10

98±49

(46–175)

  

13. White rice and dried fish strip

6

115±43

(47–182)

  

14. White rice rolled in toasted algae

7

94±55

(40–196)

  

15. White rice with raw egg

6

114±50

(50–160)

  

16. White rice and curry

10

82±33

(33–133)

  

17. White rice and pickled food (taken before rice)

9

73±29

(36–118)

  

(Taken with rice)

11

75±25

(41–107)

 

+

Rice and dairy products

     

18. Milk 100 ml(taken together)

9

59±28

(10–94)

**

+

(Taken after rice)

9

68±27

(34–109)

**

++

(Taken before rice)

9

67±14

(47–84)

***

+++

19. White rice and low fat milk

9

84±35

(38–151)

 

+

20. Butter rice

10

96±48

(46–178)

  

21. White rice and yogurt (taken before rice)

10

72±28

(29–111)

*

++

(Taken after rice)

10

71±24

(39–107)

**

+++

22. White rice and ice-cream

9

57±22

(23–89)

***

++

23. White rice and curry rice with cheese

10

67±34

(10–127)

*

++

Rice and bean products

     

24. White rice and roasted, grounded soybean

9

68±15

(44–89)

***

+

25. White rice and fermented soybean (natto)

10

68±30

(30–114)

**

 

26. White rice with miso (soybean paste) soup

10

74±17

(54–99)

***

+

Other carbohydrate Foods

     

27. Glucose solution

10

122±26

(76–167)

*

 

28. White bread

10

92±38

(37–146)

  

29. Cornflake and milk

6

68±16

(46–92)

**

 

30. Udon (noodle)

9

58±19

(26–83)

***

++

31. Spaghetti

10

56±37

(24–109)

**

+++

32. Soba (noodle)

9

56±34

(44–75)

***

 
  1. PaSignificant difference of GI between test food and the reference food (white rice with GI=100)
  2. *P<0.05
  3. **P<0.01
  4. ***PbShows significant difference in blood glucose response between test food and reference food (white rice) analyzed by repeated measure ANOVA
  5. +P<0.05
  6. ++P<0.01
  7. +++P<0.00l