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  • Comet Halley
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Observations of waves and plasma in the environment of comet Halley

Abstract

The high-frequency plasma-wave analyser (APV-V) carried by the spacecraft Vega 1 and Vega 2 measured electric fields at frequencies up to 300 kHz and characteristic parameters of the ambient plasma during the encounters with comet Halley. The data collected on Vega 1 and Vega 2 are quite similar. Electric field activity at frequencies of 100 Hz was already significant at a distance of 2.5×l06 km from the nucleus. The field displayed strong fluctuations; its average amplitude and bandwidth increased drastically during the approach, and for distances less than 1.2×105 km a maximum was observed at 200–400 Hz. The plasma density, measured with Langmuir probes, was 104 cm−3 at closest approach.

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Grard, R., Pedersen, A., Trotignon, JG. et al. Observations of waves and plasma in the environment of comet Halley. Nature 321 (Suppl 6067), 290–291 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1038/321290a0

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