Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

The mass of spinning rotors: no dependence on speed or sense of rotation

Abstract

ANOMALOUS mass reductions in spinning gyroscopes have been reported by Hayasaka and Takeuchi1. For one sense of rotation about a vertical axis the mass of the gyroscope appeared to be a linear function of the speed of rotation (albeit with non-zero intercept); in the other direction it did not. In the absence of any theoretical explanation of such behaviour these results are very puzzling. Here we present the results of weighing a 330-g spinning rotor as it freely spins down from speeds of 8,000 r.p.m. We observe some changes in its apparent mass, which are a function of both speed and sense of rotation, but they amount to only 5% of what would be required for consistency with ref. 1. If corrections are made for the effects of the friction couple slowing the rotor, and for changes in temperature, the observed effect is reduced by more than a factor of ten, and is no longer significant.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Hayasaka, H. & Takeuchi, S. Phys. Rev. Lett. 63, 2701–2704 (1989).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Faller, J. E., Hollander, W. J., Nelson, P. G. & McHugh, M. P. Phys. Rev. Lett. (in the press).

  3. Quinn, T. J., Speake, C. C. & Davis, R. S. Metrologia 23, 87–100 (1986/87).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Speake, C. C. Proc. R. Soc. A414, 333–358 (1987).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Speake, C. C. & Quinn, T. J. Phys. Rev. Lett. 61, 1340–1343 (1988).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Speake, C. C. & Quinn, T. J. IEEE Trans. IM 38, 189–195 (1989).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Quinn, T., Picard, A. The mass of spinning rotors: no dependence on speed or sense of rotation. Nature 343, 732–735 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1038/343732a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/343732a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing