Table 1 Probability distributions used for parameters in cat predation model.

From: The impact of free-ranging domestic cats on wildlife of the United States

Parameter

Number of studies used*

Distribution type

Distribution parameters

Owned cats

 Number of owned cats in contiguous United States

2

Normal

Mean=84 M, s.d.=2.5 M

 Proportion of owned cats with outdoor access

8

Uniform

Min=0.4, max=0.7

 Proportion of outdoor owned cats that hunt

3

Uniform

Min=0.5, max=0.8

 Correction for owned cats not returning prey

3

Uniform

Min=1.2, max=3.3

BIRD return rate per cat per year

 US studies

4

Uniform

Min=1.0, max=34.1

 US and Europe studies

11

Uniform

Min=4.2, max=18.3

 All temperate studies

17

Uniform

Min=3.4, max=13.2

MAMMAL return rate per cat per year

 US studies

1

NA†

NA

 US and Europe studies

7

Uniform

Min=11.1, max=29.5

 All temperate studies

13

Uniform

Min=8.7, max=21.8

REPTILE return rate per cat per year

 US studies

0

NA

NA

 US and Europe studies

1

NA

NA

 All temperate studies

8

Uniform

Min=0.4, max=2.21

AMPHIBIAN return rate per cat per year

 US studies

0

NA

NA

 US and Europe studies

1

NA

NA

 All temperate studies

5

Uniform

Min=0.05, max=0.5

Un-owned cats

 Number of un-owned cats in contiguous United States

5

Uniform

Min=30 M, max=80 M

 Proportion of un-owned cats that hunt

2

Uniform

Min=0.8, max=1.0

BIRD predation rate per cat per year

 US studies

8

Uniform

Min=24.4, max=51.4

 US and Europe studies

11

Uniform

Min=23.2, max=46.2

 All temperate studies

19

Uniform

Min=30.0, max=47.6

MAMMAL predation rate per cat per year

 US studies

6

Uniform

Min=162.3, max=354.9

 US and Europe studies

7

Uniform

Min=139.4, max=328.6

 All temperate studies

13

Uniform

Min=177.3, max=299.5

REPTILE predation rate per cat per year

 US studies

1

NA

NA

 US and Europe studies

2

NA

NA

 All temperate studies

10

Uniform

Min=4.2, max=12.4

AMPHIBIAN predation rate per cat per year

 US studies

0

NA

NA

 US and Europe studies

0

NA

NA

 All temperate studies

3

Uniform

Min=1.9, max=4.7

  1. *Number of studies found that include an estimate of the model parameter.
  2. No calculation was conducted for this data grouping because of limited data.