Table 1 Patient characteristics.

From: COVID-19 risk and outcomes in patients with substance use disorders: analyses from electronic health records in the United States

Patient

Study population

SUD (All)

SUD (Recent)

COVID-19

COVID-19 + SUD (All)

COVID-19 + SUD (Recent)

Total

73,099,850

7,510,380

722,370

12,030

1880

1050

Gender

  Female

39,215,260 (54%)

3,528,890 (47%)

351,760 (49%)

7160 (60%)

920 (49%)

510 (49%)

  Male

33,388,310 (46%)

3,972,450 (53%)

366,960 (51%)

4840 (40%)

950 (52%)

540 (51%)

  Unknown

497,080 (1%)

9040 (<1%)

3640 (<1%)

30 (<1%)

10 (<1%)

0 (0%)

Age

  Adult (18–65)

43,797,300 (60%)

5,458,840 (73%)

502,770 (70%)

8180 (68%)

1200 (64%)

670 (64%)

  Senior (>65)

17,810,980 (24%)

2,034,850 (27%)

217,380 (30%)

3160 (26%)

670 (36%)

380 (36%)

  Junior (<18)

10,547,380 (14%)

21,970 (<1%)

3670 (1%)

700 (6%)

10 (<1%)

0 (0%)

Race

  Caucasian

40,065,790 (55%)

5,505,640 (73%)

525,560 (73%)

5500 (46%)

1050 (56%)

610 (58%)

  African American

7,523,880 (10%)

1,206,150 (16%)

144,950 (20%)

5470 (45%)

770 (41%)

410 (39%)

  Asian

1,184,420 (2%)

63,610 (1%)

5000 (1%)

130 (1%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

  Hispanic/Latino

1,055,220 (1%)

69,790 (1%)

5090 (1%)

10 (<1%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

  Unknown

8,995,110 (12%)

832,070 (11%)

65,090 (9%)

530 (5%)

150 (8%)

110 (10%)

Insurance

  Private

25,775,370 (35%)

3,389,040 (45%)

339,900 (47%)

2020 (17%)

480 (26%)

330 (31%)

  Medicare

7 7,598,120 (10%)

1,618,980 (22%)

184,940 (26%)

580 (5%)

300 (16%)

210 (20%)

  Medicaid

6,094,580 (8%)

1,292,880 (17%)

149,690 (21%)

530 (4%)

160 (9%)

110 (10%)

  Self pay

4,904,960 (7%)

806,110 (11%)

40,410 (6%)

160 (1%)

50 (3%)

30 (3%)

  Unknown

6,157,570 (8%)

604,540 (8%)

33,340 (5%)

180 (1%)

60 (3%)

40 (4%)

  1. Number of cases and percentage (%) are shown.