Extended Data Fig. 4: Hysteresis sensitivity to model parameter variations. | Nature

Extended Data Fig. 4: Hysteresis sensitivity to model parameter variations.

From: The hysteresis of the Antarctic Ice Sheet

Extended Data Fig. 4

a, Sea-level relevant ice volume for a global warming rate of 1 °C per 10,000 years above pre-industrial conditions. The blue curve is the same as the blue curve in Fig. 2; the grey shadings show the model sensitivity by encompassing the total range of individual model responses with respect to the variation of critical model parameters, as detailed below. bg, Same as a, but showing the respective simulations for the tested model parameters (thin blue lines) in comparison to the reference simulation (thick blue line): b, ice-shelf removal mechanism (PD, present-day); c, viscosity of the upper mantle in the Earth-deformation model; d, decay rate of the subglacial meltwater in the till layer; e, unitless exponent in the ‘pseudo-plastic’ sliding law; f, unitless flow enhancement factor for the SSA velocities4; and g, horizontal model grid resolution.

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