Figure 3
From: Male rutting calls synchronize reproduction in Serengeti wildebeest
Violin plots displaying the bootstrapped prediction distributions of predicted \({T}_{80}\) synchrony values from the Playback (red) and Control (blue) groups. Color-matching vertical lines within each distribution show the median predicted value. (A) Predicted \({T}_{80}\) mating values for both groups compared to the range of empirical observations (vertical black lines and gray shaded region) of \({T}_{80}\) mating. (B) Predicted \({T}_{80}\) calving values for both groups compared to both the range of empirical point estimates (vertical black lines and gray shaded region) of \({T}_{80}\) calving, and to the outermost 95% confidence limits (vertical dashed lines) on the point estimates. The outermost limits are defined as the lower 95% CI limit on the smaller of the two \({T}_{80}\) calving estimates, and the upper 95% CI limit on the larger of the two estimates.
