Figure 5 | Scientific Reports

Figure 5

From: Continuation of tropical Pacific Ocean temperature trend may weaken extreme El Niño and its linkage to the Southern Annular Mode

Figure 5

Forecast SST and MSLP for the three extreme El Niño years with the present mean state. 33-member ensemble mean forecast anomalies for present climate (pElNiño’ = pElNiño – pClim) of SSTs (left panels) and MSLP (right panels) for OND 1982, 1997 and 2015. The colour shading interval for SST is 0.4 °C beginning at +/−0.2 °C and for MSLP is 0.4 hPa. On the right panels, the magenta dashed lines are drawn at 60°S as a reference for pressure dipole anomalies related to SAM.

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