Table 3 Overview of MRI pulse sequences and key imaging parameters.

From: Handling missing MRI sequences in deep learning segmentation of brain metastases: a multicenter study

Technique

3D T1 BRAVO

Pre/Post 3D T1 CUBE/SPACE

3D FLAIR

Hospital A data

TR (ms)a

12.02/8.24

550/602

6000

TE (ms)a

5.05/3.24

9.54/12.72

119/136

Flip anglea

20/13

90

90

FOV (mm2)

240 × 240

250 × 250

240 × 240

Inversion time (ms)a

300/400

1880/1700

Acquisition matrix

256 × 256

256 × 256

256 × 256

Slice thickness (mm)

1

1

1–1.6

# of slices

160

270–320

270–320

Slice acquisition plane

Axial

Sagittal

Sagittal

Hospital B datab

TR (ms)

700

5000

TE (ms)

12

387

Flip angle

120

120

FOV (mm2)

230 × 230

230 × 230

Inversion time (ms)

1800

Acquisition matrix

256 × 256

256 × 256

Slice thickness (mm)

0.9

0.9

# of slices

192

208

Slice acquisition plane

Sagittal

Sagittal

  1. TR repetition time, TE echo time, FOV field-of-view, BRAVO-T1-weighted inversion recovery prepped fast spoiled gradient-echo, CUBE/SPACE-T1-weighted fast spin-echo, FLAIR fluid attenuated inversion recovery.
  2. aIn case of varying parametric values between field strength,“/” notation is given (1.5 T/3 T).
  3. bNote that the Hospital B data is missing 3D T1 BRAVO images.