The use of traditional remedies is highly prevalent in the developing world and is increasing in Western countries. Despite the frequent assumption by patients that alternative or complementary remedies are 'safe', many of these medicines can cause acute kidney injury. This Review outlines the factors contributing to the nephrotoxicity of traditional remedies and edible plants (including contamination, erroneous preparation and incorrect administration), and the mechanisms and types of renal damage associated with these medicines.
- Valerie A Luyckx
- Saraladevi Naicker